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Did you know?
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A burglary enters a US
home every 14 seconds!*
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60% of burglaries occur
while a home is occupied!*
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38% of robberies are
committed with a gun!*
* FBI Crime Statistics
It may not be enough to have locked doors and watchful neighbors.
Your loved ones are more important than that. Why risk
being a victim of a crime, when you can have peace of mind with
a monitored home security system.
Here are 10 things recommended by the
National SEcurity
Council that you can do to deter crime and burglary of your
home:
1. Think like a burglar
Pretend you're a burglar who's
scoping out your neighborhood. Look for any feature of your property
that offers opportunities to an intruder. For example, a ladder left
outdoors offers potential access to second-floor windows. Leaving
your garage door open while you do yard work can also tempt
criminals.
2. Landscape for security
Design your yard with security in
mind. Arrange sight lines so neighbors can see into your yard. A
solid fence promotes privacy but makes it easier for criminals to
work undetected. Consider a chain link fence instead.
Utilize the 3-foot/6-foot rule, a
police officer with the Community Crime Prevention program in
Minneapolis recommends. Trim tree branches up to 6 feet off the
ground and trim your shrubs down to 3 feet. This creates a "window
effect" into your yard and minimizes hiding places for burglars.
3. Add outdoor lighting
Make sure all potential entry points
to your house are well-lit. These points include doors, windows on
the main floor and basement windows.
Regular incandescent lights mounted
on a wall or pole work well for many homeowners. Or install
high-pressure sodium lights or mercury vapor lights. Both are energy
efficient and illuminate a larger area than incandescent bulbs.
Other options include photoelectric
lights that provide automatic lighting after dark, and motion
detector lights that click on when their sensors detect nearby
activity.
4. Insta80%ll solid doors
Check your exterior doors. Those
made of solid metal or wood offer the most security. If you can push
a straight pin into the door without much effort, the core is
hollow. A skilled burglar could easily kick in this door. Replace it
with a solid door. Also, consider replacing any door with a lot of
glass on it.
5. Install deadbolt locks
Next, consider door locks. Deadbolt
locks offer the greatest protection. They come in two types: A
single-cylinder deadbolt operates with a key from the outside and a
thumb turn from the inside. Double-cylinder deadbolts operate with
keys from both sides. Deadbolts with double cylinders offer an
advantage when there's glass in or near a door. If burglars break
the glass to enter your home, they won't be able to turn the
deadbolt with their hand to open the door.
6. Secure your windows
Window locks offer an inexpensive
way to deter burglars. When installed on double-hung windows (those
that slide up and down), these locks work only when the window is
completely closed. With other types of windows, you can mount locks
on the corners or sides. These locks add security when the windows
are partially open. However, make sure family members can open the
windows easily incase of an emergency.
Window pinning (inserting a pin or
nail above a window so it can't be opened) or track fillers (such as
a wooden pole placed into the track of the window) are the least
expensive ways to secure double hung windows.
7. Consider a burglar alarm
If burglars go to a block and find
three houses with alarm systems and three without, you can guess
which homes they'll hit. Even a burglar alarm notification sign is
often enough deterrence to force the burglar to the next victim.
Alarm systems can benefit homeowners
who live in isolated areas or spend long periods away from home.
People who keep many valuables at home or live in high-crime areas
should also consider burglar alarms.
Even so, alarms are no cure-all. No
alarm system can replace hard security in your windows and doors.
8. Burglar-proof your possessions
Consider engraving any valuable
items with a personally assigned Operation ID number. Operation ID
is a nationally sponsored program for identifying stolen property.
Contact your local police department to sign up for a number.
You can also engrave your social
security number or driver's license number on your property. Store
these items away from windows and doors. But with the high rate of
identity theft, using your SSN may not be such a good idea in these
days and times.
When you buy expensive items -- such
as computers, audio equipment or big-screen televisions -- don't
leave their boxes on your curb. Break up the boxes and store them
inside until your next garbage collection day.
9. Change your habits
Even locks and alarm systems are
wasted when they go unused. Home security means adopting effective
habits, as well as adding hardware to your home. For example:
Lock windows and doors every night.
Before talking to a stranger who comes to your door, ask for
identification. Supervise people who repair appliances or read
meters in your home. When children answer the door, have them say,
"My parents are busy," rather than "My parents aren't home." When
you leave for vacation, make your home look occupied. Install timers
on indoor lights. Instead of stopping your mail or paper service,
ask a trusted neighbor to pick it up for you. Keep a car parked in
the driveway. Arrange for someone to shovel snow or mow your yard.
Close your blinds or curtains at night or when you're not home. This
minimizes a criminal's opportunity to "shop around." Never put your
home address on your luggage when you're traveling. This alerts
people that your home may be empty. Put a business address instead.
10. Organize!
Form a block club with neighbors and
agree to keep an eye on each other's property. Ask people to call
9-1-1 when they see suspicious activity or crimes in progress.
Remember that block clubs are not just for people who own
single-family dwellings. People in apartments, town home complexes
and condominiums can also become eyes and ears for each other.
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